The uploaded PDF file contains 3 articles by different great scholars on the topic ‘Ikhtilaf’ translated from Urdu into English. Download it!
a.) “Differences in the Ummah” is a great article written by the late Hadhrat Maulana Muhammad Yusuf Ludhyanvi Shaheed (Rahmatullah Alayhi). He describes the two different types of differences of opinion: “Ijtihaadi Ikhtilaaf” & “Nazaryaai Ikhtilaaf” (Theoretical differences); with examples from the times of Rasulullah (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam).
b.) “Boundaries of Differences” is from the Discourses of Faqihul-Ummat Mufti Mahmood Hasan Gangohi (Rahmatullah Alayhi). Purpose of this is to show how the general public has to act/behave when ‘Ulama differ. Guidelines have been extracted for this purpose from Mufti Muhammed Shafee Sahib’s (Rahmatullah Alayhi) ‘Wahdat-e-Ummat’, and Hadhrat Sheikhul-Hadith Moulana Muhammed Zakaria Sahib’s (Rahmatullah Alayhi) ‘I’tidaal’.
c.) “Al-Insaf fi bayan sabab al-ikhtilaf” is a rational explanation of difference of opinion (in Fiqh) by Shah Waliullah Muhaddith Al-Dihlawi (Rahmatullah Alayhi). In easy language Hadhrat Shah Sahab tells how ‘Fiqh & Masa’il’ was created, because it didn’t even exist at the time of Rasulullah (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam) as a subject as it does today.
May Allah Ta’ala shower His blessings upon these great ‘Ulama-e-Haq for their sacrifices.
Filed under: 2. Fiqh, 6. History & Biographies
Once Hadhrat Aqdas Maulana Rashid Ahmad Gangohi (Rahmatullah Alayh) went to Deoband’s Jalsah of Dastarbandi (the turban-tying ceremony for final year students). One day at Asr time, Maulana Muhammad Yaqub went forward to lead the Salaat. On account of the huge crowd and abundance of musaafahah (hand-shaking), when Hadhrat Gangohi joined the Jama’at, the Qiraat had already commenced despite Hadhrat’s haste in joining. After the Salaam it could be seen from his expression that Hadhrat was dejected. Sorrowfully he said:
“Alas! After twenty two years, today I missed Takbir-e-’Ula.”
[from Masha'ikh-e-Chisht]
Filed under: Malfoozat, Salaah
Taken from Hadhrat Maulana Zakariya Kandhlawi (Rahmatullah Alay)’s autobiography, p. 632-633:
2. The second Nisbat is Nisbat Il-qau-iyyah.
This Nisbat is stronger than the previous one. It may be likened to a person who takes a lamp (or latern) with oil and wick and goes to the Sheikh, where it gets lighted with the flame of the Sheikh’s love for Allah.
Shah Abdul Aziz says: “The Nisbat is stronger than the first one and in this case, it is not necessary to remain in the Sheikh’s company. Even when he is absent from the Sheikh the Nisbat remains and for as long as the oil and the wick, (the wirds which he recites), the Nisbat will remain. This Nisbat requires the oil and a wick; in other words the Zikr, wirds and spiritual efforts, it also requires voluntary abstention from evil deeds. Evil deeds will extinguish the flame.”
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Filed under: 5. Tasawwuf, Zikr & Du'a
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